Motorcycle Safety
Driver Condition:
Riding a motorcycle is a demanding and complex task. Skilled riders pay attention to the riding
environment and to operating the motorcycle, identifying potential hazards, making good judgements,
and executing decisions quickly and skillfully. Your ability to perform and respond to changing
road and traffic conditions is influenced by how fit and alert you are.
Don't Drink Alcohol or Use Drugs:
Artificial stimulants often result in extreme fatigue or depression when they start to wear off. Riders are unable to concentrate on the task at hand. Alcohol and other drugs, more than any other factor, degrade your ability to think clearly and to ride safely. As little as one drink can have a significant effect on your performance.
Alcohol is a major contributor to motorcycle crashes, particularly fatal crashes. Studies
show that 40% to 45% of all riders killed in motorcycle crashes had been drinking. Only
one-third of those riders had a blood alcohol concentration above legal limits. The rest
had only a few drinks in their systems - enough to impair riding skills. In the past,
drug levels have been harder to distinguish or have not been separated from drinking
violations for the traffic records. But riding "under the influence" of either alcohol or
drugs poses physical and legal hazards for every rider.
Drinking and drug use is as big a problem among motorcyclists as it is among automobile
drivers. Motorcyclists however, are more likely to be killed or severely injured in a
crash. Injuries occur in 90% of motorcycle collisions and 33% of automobile crashes that
involve abuse of substances. On a yearly basis, 2,100 motorcyclists are killed and about
50,000 seriously injured in this same type of crash. These statistics are too
overwhelming to ignore.
By becoming knowledgeable about the effects of alcohol and other drugs you will see that
riding and substance abuse don't mix. Take positive steps to protect yourself and
prevent others from injuring themselves.
Fatigue:
Riding a motorcycle is more tiring than driving a car. On a long trip, you'll tire sooner than you would
in a car. Avoid riding when tired. Fatigue can affect your control of the motorcycle.
Protect Yourself From the Elements:
Wind, cold, and rain make you tire quickly. Dress warmly. A windshield is worth its cost if you plan
to ride long distances.
Limit Your Distance:
Experienced riders seldom try to ride more than about six hours a day.
Take Frequent Rest Breaks:
Stop, and get off the motorcycle at least every two hours.
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